Physical therapy for patellofemoral pain syndrome

The symptoms of Patellofemoral pain syndrome

The symptom most commonly associated with PFPS is a persistent dull, aching pain in the front of the knee. The sensation can be present in one or both knees, and tends to begin gradually and worsen during or immediately following activity.

Patients may experience increased discomfort when engaging in activities that require bending the knee, such as climbing stairs, squatting, or sitting for a prolonged period of time. A popping or crackling sensation will often accompany the pain.

The most common symptoms of patellofemoral pain syndrome include:

• Pain in the knee
• Increased pain during or after activity
• Increased pain after sitting for a long period of time
• Crackling or popping sensation in the knee

Physical therapy for patellofemoral pain syndrome

The good news for patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome is that the condition only very rarely requires surgery. In the vast majority of cases, physical therapy is enough to resolve the condition. After an initial consultation, a physical therapist can create a treatment program tailored to the patient’s condition and needs (often consisting of stretching and strengthening exercises).

Most physical therapy routines for patellofemoral pain syndrome will include a number of exercises targeted at the hip, knee, and ankle; strengthening these three regions in conjunction can help to reduce pressure on the knee. For athletes in particular, physical therapists can provide guidance concerning taping, bracing, and other pain relief strategies.